Cuneiform Commentaries Project

Glossary

Glossaries

Proper Nouns
Sumerian
Akkadian
   A
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   E
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   H
   I
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   M
   N
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   U
   W
   Z

Ṣ

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Version of 2024-07-01:09H:49M:1719827354s

Written forms:ṣa-i-du.

Normalized forms:ṣāʾidu (ṣa-i-du).

1. roving (1x/100%)

Written forms:ṣa-pa-pa.

Normalized forms:ṣapāpa (ṣa-pa-pa).

1. fluttering (N) (1x/100%)

Written forms:iṣ-bur-ma; it-ta-aṣ-ba-ra; it-ta-na-aṣ-bar; SUG; ṣa-ba-ru; ṣa-bar; ti-iṣ-bur; ZI.ZI.

Normalized forms:iṣburma (iṣ-bur-ma); iṣṣabbar (ZI.ZI); ittanaṣbar (it-ta-na-aṣ-bar); ittaṣbarā (it-ta-aṣ-ba-ra); ṣabār (ṣa-bar); ṣabāru (SUG, ṣa-ba-ru); tiṣburu (ti-iṣ-bur).

1. hiss (5x/42%)

2. prattle (1x/8%)

3. speaking (N) (1x/8%)

4. twinkle (1x/8%)

5. twinkling (N) (2x/17%)

6. twitter (1x/8%)

7. twittering (N) (1x/8%)

Written forms:ZI.ZI.

Normalized forms:ṣabāru (ZI.ZI).

1. twittering (N) (5x/100%)

Written forms:DAB^bat; DAB^su; DAB^ú; DAB; DAB.DAB^ta-ma; DAB-ma; DAB-su; DAB-su-nu-ti; DAB-šú; DÁB; DIB^su-ma; i-ṣab-bat; iṣ-bat; iṣ-ṣab-bat; ṣa-ba-ti; ṣa-ba-tu; ṣa-ba-tú; ṣa-ba-tu₄; ti-iṣ-bu-ta-ma; uṣ-ṣab-bit.

Normalized forms:iṣabassūma (DIB^su-ma); iṣabbassu (DAB-su); iṣabbassunūti (DAB-su-nu-ti); iṣabbat (DAB^bat, i-ṣab-bat); iṣabbatma (DAB-ma); iṣbassu (DAB^su); iṣbat (iṣ-bat); iṣbatu (DAB^ú); iṣbatušu (DAB-šú); iṣṣabbat (DAB^bat, iṣ-ṣab-bat); ṣabātu (DAB, DÁB, ṣa-ba-ti, ṣa-ba-tu, ṣa-ba-tú, ṣa-ba-tu₄); tiṣbuta-ma (DAB.DAB^ta-ma, ti-iṣ-bu-ta-ma); uṣṣabbit (uṣ-ṣab-bit).

1. bind (1x/3%)

2. master (1x/3%)

3. reach (3x/8%)

4. seize (21x/53%)

5. seizing (N) (14x/35%)

Written forms:ṣab-bu-ti-ti.

Normalized forms:ṣabbutīti (ṣab-bu-ti-ti).

1. (evil) female seizer (1x/100%)

Written forms:MAŠ.DÀ; MUŠ.MAŠ.DÀ; ṣa-bi-tu₄.

Normalized forms:ṣabīti (MAŠ.DÀ); ṣabītu (MAŠ.DÀ, MUŠ.MAŠ.DÀ, ṣa-bi-tu₄).

1. (a snake) (1x/25%)

2. gazelle (3x/75%)

Written forms:ṣab-ru.

Normalized forms:ṣabru (ṣab-ru).

1. blinked (1x/100%)

Written forms:DAB^tu₄; DAB; ṣa-bit; ṣab-ta.

Normalized forms:ṣabit (DAB, ṣa-bit); ṣabtu (DAB^tu₄, ṣab-ta).

1. captured (4x/100%)

Written forms:ṣab-ti.

Normalized forms:ṣabti (ṣab-ti).

1. captured (1x/100%)

Written forms:ÉRIN-MEŠ; ÉRIN-MU.

Normalized forms:ṣābīya (ÉRIN-MU); ṣābū (ÉRIN-MEŠ).

1. people (1x/33%)

2. troops (2x/67%)

Written forms:ṣa-bu-u-šú.

Normalized forms:ṣabûšu (ṣa-bu-u-šú).

1. wishing (for) (N) (1x/100%)

Written forms:^úṣa-da-nu.

Normalized forms:ṣadānu (^úṣa-da-nu).

1. a bush (1x/100%)

Written forms:ṣa-ad-du.

Normalized forms:ṣaddu (ṣa-ad-du).

1. (wooden) signal (2x/100%)

Written forms:NIGIN-MEŠ^da; NÍGIN; ṣa-a-du.

Normalized forms:iṣṣanuddā (NIGIN-MEŠ^da); ṣâdu (NÍGIN, ṣa-a-du).

1. prowl (2x/33%)

2. prowling (N) (4x/67%)

Written forms:uṣ-ṣa-ḫa-ta.

Normalized forms:uṣṣahata (uṣ-ṣa-ḫa-ta).

1. press (1x/100%)

Written forms:^lúÌ.ŠUR.

Normalized forms:ṣāhiti (^lúÌ.ŠUR).

1. oil, wine-presser (1x/100%)

Written forms:i-ṣal-lal; ṣa-la-lu.

Normalized forms:iṣallal (i-ṣal-lal); ṣalālu (ṣa-la-lu).

1. lying down (N) (1x/50%)

2. sleep (1x/50%)

Written forms:GE₆; ṣa-la-mu.

Normalized forms:ṣalāmu (GE₆, ṣa-la-mu).

1. be(com)ing black (N) (3x/100%)

Written forms:ṣal-la-lu; Ù.DÚR.DÚR^mušen.

Normalized forms:ṣallallu (Ù.DÚR.DÚR^mušen); ṣallalu (ṣal-la-lu).

1. (a night bird) (3x/100%)

Written forms:ṣal-lat.

Normalized forms:ṣallāt (ṣal-lat).

1. asleep (1x/100%)

Written forms:GE₆^at; GE₆^át; GE₆^ma; GE₆; GE₆-MEŠ; RU; ṣa-li-in-du; ṣa-lim-tu₄; ṣal-mat; ṣal-mu; ṣal-mu-tu₄.

Normalized forms:ṣalamtu (GE₆); ṣalim (GE₆); ṣalimtu (ṣa-lim-tu₄); ṣalindu (ṣa-li-in-du); ṣalmā (GE₆-MEŠ); ṣalma (GE₆^ma, RU); ṣalmāt (ṣal-mat); ṣalmat (GE₆^at, GE₆^át); ṣalmu (GE₆); ṣalmū (ṣal-mu); ṣalmūtu (ṣal-mu-tu₄).

1. black (34x/89%)

2. dark (4x/11%)

Written forms:^mulGE₆.

Normalized forms:ṣalmi (^mulGE₆).

1. dark star (4x/100%)

Written forms:ALAN; NU; ṣal-lam; ṣal-mu.

Normalized forms:ṣalam (NU); ṣallam (ṣal-lam); ṣalma (NU); ṣalmi (NU); ṣalmu (ALAN, NU, ṣal-mu).

1. effigy (10x/100%)

Written forms:DU₁₄; ṣa-al-tu₄; ṣal-ti; ṣal-tu; ṣal-tu₄.

Normalized forms:ṣālti (ṣal-ti); ṣāltu (DU₁₄, ṣa-al-tu₄, ṣal-tu, ṣal-tu₄).

1. combat (3x/38%)

2. fight (3x/38%)

3. legal battle (1x/13%)

4. quarrel (1x/13%)

Written forms:ṣa-al-tú.

Normalized forms:ṣāltu (ṣa-al-tú).

1. fight (2x/100%)

Written forms:LÁ-ma.

Normalized forms:taṣammidma (LÁ-ma).

1. bandage (1x/100%)

Written forms:i-ṣa-am-mu-ú.

Normalized forms:iṣammû (i-ṣa-am-mu-ú).

1. be(come) thirsty (2x/100%)

Written forms:ṣa-na-ḫu.

Normalized forms:ṣanāhu (ṣa-na-ḫu).

1. excreting fluid (N) (1x/100%)

Written forms:ṣa-na.

Normalized forms:ṣâna (ṣa-na).

1. filling up (N) (1x/100%)

Written forms:ṣa-na-at.

Normalized forms:ṣānat (ṣa-na-at).

1. filled up (1x/100%)

Written forms:BAR; i-ṣa-par; ṣa-pa-ru; ta-ṣap-pár; ú-ṣap-pi-ra.

Normalized forms:iṣappar (i-ṣa-par); ṣapāru (BAR, ta-ṣap-pár, ṣa-pa-ru); uṣappira (ú-ṣap-pi-ra).

1. press down (2x/29%)

2. pressing down (N) (1x/14%)

3. wink (1x/14%)

4. winking (N) (3x/43%)

Written forms:ṣap-ru.

Normalized forms:ṣaprū (ṣap-ru).

1. twitchy (1x/100%)

Written forms:SUR; SUR-ma.

Normalized forms:iṣruh (SUR); iṣruhma (SUR-ma).

1. flare (3x/100%)

Written forms:ṣa-ra-ḫu; ÚḪ.

Normalized forms:ṣarāhu (ÚḪ, ṣa-ra-ḫu).

1. heating up (N) (2x/100%)

Written forms:ṣa-ra-mu.

Normalized forms:ṣarāmu (ṣa-ra-mu).

1. making an effort (N) (1x/100%)

Written forms:ṣa-ra-pu; ṣur-ru-pu; TAB; tu-ṣar-rap.

Normalized forms:ṣarāpu (TAB, ṣa-ra-pu); ṣurrupu (ṣur-ru-pu); tuṣarrap (tu-ṣar-rap).

1. burn (1x/25%)

2. burning (N) (3x/75%)

Written forms:ṣar-a-ra.

Normalized forms:ṣarāra (ṣar-a-ra).

1. dripping (N) (1x/100%)

Written forms:i-ṣar-ra-ar; i-ṣar-ru-ru; ŠUR-ma; ṣa-ra-ra; ṣa-ra-ri; ta-ṣar-ru-ru.

Normalized forms:iṣarrar (i-ṣar-ra-ar); iṣarrurū (i-ṣar-ru-ru); iṣrurma (ŠUR-ma); ṣarāra (ṣa-ra-ra); ṣarāri (ṣa-ra-ri); taṣarruru (ta-ṣar-ru-ru).

1. drip (4x/50%)

2. dripping (N) (1x/13%)

3. flash (2x/25%)

4. flashing (N) (1x/13%)

Written forms:i-ṣar-riš; šá-ra-šú; ŠUR.

Normalized forms:iṣarriš (i-ṣar-riš); ṣarāšu (ŠUR, šá-ra-šú).

1. dribble (1x/33%)

2. dribbling (N) (2x/67%)

Written forms:^gišÁSAL.

Normalized forms:ṣarbati (^gišÁSAL).

1. poplar (1x/100%)

Written forms:ṣar-ḫa-áš; ṣar-ḫu; ÚḪ-ḫa-šú.

Normalized forms:ṣarhu (ṣar-ḫu); ṣarḫaš (ṣar-ḫa-áš); ṣarḫašu (ÚḪ-ḫa-šú).

1. hot (3x/100%)

Written forms:ṣar-pu.

Normalized forms:ṣarpū (ṣar-pu).

1. reddened (1x/100%)

Written forms:MUŠ.SAG.KAL.

Normalized forms:ṣarṣari (MUŠ.SAG.KAL).

1. (a large snake) (2x/100%)

Written forms:MIN^úš.

Normalized forms:ṣaṣutti (MIN^úš).

1. (a medicinal plant) (1x/100%)

Written forms:UL.

Normalized forms:ṣâtu (UL).

1. commentary (1x/100%)

Written forms:ṣa-a-a-ad.

Normalized forms:sayyād (ṣa-a-a-ad).

1. vagrant (1x/100%)

Written forms:ⁱTUR; TUR^er; TUR^ir; TUR; TUR-ma.

Normalized forms:iṣehher (TUR, TUR^er, TUR^ir, ⁱTUR); iṣehhir (TUR); iṣehhir-ma (TUR-ma).

1. be(come) small (13x/100%)

Written forms:ṣe-ḫe-ri-šú.

Normalized forms:ṣehrīšu (ṣe-ḫe-ri-šú).

1. (time of) youth (1x/100%)

Written forms:BÀN.DA; ṣa-aḫ-ri; ṣa-ḫar; ṣe-eḫ-ri; TUR; TUR.DIŠ; TUR-ma; TUR.TUR.

Normalized forms:ṣahar (ṣa-ḫar); ṣahri (ṣa-aḫ-ri); ṣeherti (TUR); ṣehirma (TUR-ma); ṣehri (BÀN.DA, ṣe-eḫ-ri); ṣehru (BÀN.DA, TUR.DIŠ, TUR.TUR).

1. junior (1x/9%)

2. small (10x/91%)

Written forms:ṣa-aḫ-ru; ṣe-eḫ-ru-ma; TUR.

Normalized forms:ṣahru (ṣa-aḫ-ru); ṣehru (TUR); ṣehrūma (ṣe-eḫ-ru-ma).

1. child (1x/20%)

2. small (4x/80%)

Written forms:ṣa-ḫar; ṣa-ḫir-ti; ṣe-ḫer; ^lúTUR; ^munusTUR.

Normalized forms:ṣahar (ṣa-ḫar); ṣahirti (ṣa-ḫir-ti); ṣeher (ṣe-ḫer); ṣeherti (^munusTUR); ṣehri (^lúTUR).

1. boy (2x/40%)

2. girl (2x/40%)

3. small one (1x/20%)

Written forms:ṣe-li; TI.

Normalized forms:ṣēlī (ṣe-li); ṣēli (TI); ṣēlu (TI).

1. rib (6x/100%)

Written forms:ṣe-nu.

Normalized forms:ṣēnu (ṣe-nu).

1. evil (1x/100%)

Written forms:ṣe-e-ni; ṣe-e-nu; UDU^udu.KUR^ma-^a-^tu₄.

Normalized forms:ṣēni (ṣe-e-ni); ṣēnu (UDU^udu.KUR^ma-^a-^tu₄, ṣe-e-nu).

1. flock (3x/100%)

Written forms:ṣer-ḫa.

Normalized forms:ṣerha (ṣer-ḫa).

1. flash (4x/100%)

Written forms:ŠÌR; ṣer-ḫi.

Normalized forms:ṣerhi (ṣer-ḫi); ṣerhu (ŠÌR).

1. shout (2x/100%)

Written forms:ṣe-re-es-su; ṣer-ret.

Normalized forms:ṣerressu (ṣe-re-es-su); ṣerret (ṣer-ret).

1. nose-rope (2x/100%)

Written forms:MUŠ; MUŠ.A [ṣer mê]; MUŠ-MEŠ; ṣe-rì; ṣe-ru.

Normalized forms:ṣer (MUŠ.A [ṣer mê]); ṣerra (MUŠ); ṣerri (MUŠ, ṣe-rì); ṣerru (MUŠ); ṣerrū (MUŠ-MEŠ); ṣēru (ṣe-ru).

1. snake (72x/100%)

Written forms:ṣer-ri.

Normalized forms:ṣerri (ṣer-ri).

1. socket for doorpost (2x/100%)

Written forms:ṣer-ši.

Normalized forms:ṣerši (ṣer-ši).

1. offshoot (2x/100%)

Written forms:EDIN; ṣe-e-ri; ṣe-e-ru; ṣe-rù; ṣer-šú.

Normalized forms:ṣēri (EDIN, ṣe-e-ri); ṣeršu (ṣer-šú); ṣēru (ṣe-e-ru, ṣe-rù).

1. back (2x/15%)

2. open country (10x/77%)

3. steppe (1x/8%)

Written forms:BAR.

Normalized forms:ṣēru (BAR).

1. open country (1x/100%)

Written forms:UD.DA-MEŠ; UD.DA-su.

Normalized forms:ṣēssu (UD.DA-su); ṣētu (UD.DA-MEŠ).

1. bright light (10x/100%)

Written forms:U₄.DA; U₄.DA-su; UD.DA-šú-nu.

Normalized forms:ṣēssu (U₄.DA-su); ṣēt (U₄.DA); ṣētišunu (UD.DA-šú-nu).

1. light (4x/100%)

Written forms:ṣa-a-ḫu.

Normalized forms:ṣâhu (ṣa-a-ḫu).

1. laughing (N) (1x/100%)

Written forms:NÍG.ZI.GÁL.EDIN.NA; ṣa-a-ti; ṣa-a-tú; ṣa-a-tu₄; U₄.UL.DÙ.A; UL; UL.LA.

Normalized forms:ṣât (UL); ṣâti (ṣa-a-ti); ṣâtu (NÍG.ZI.GÁL.EDIN.NA, UL.LA, U₄.UL.DÙ.A, ṣa-a-tú, ṣa-a-tu₄).

1. commentary (54x/100%)

Written forms:^úṣi-bu-ru.

Normalized forms:ṣiburu (^úṣi-bu-ru).

1. aloe (1x/100%)

Written forms:ṣi-bit-ti; ṣi-bit-tu₄.

Normalized forms:ṣibitti (ṣi-bit-ti); ṣibittu (ṣi-bit-tu₄).

1. captivity (1x/50%)

2. seizure (1x/50%)

Written forms:ṣi-ib-te-e-ti.

Normalized forms:ṣibtēti (ṣi-ib-te-e-ti).

1. fetters (1x/100%)

Written forms:DAB-su; ṣi-bit.

Normalized forms:ṣibit (ṣi-bit); ̌ṣibissu (DAB-su).

1. seizure (2x/100%)

Written forms:Á.ÁŠ; Á.ÁŠ-su; ÁŠ.

Normalized forms:ṣibûssu (Á.ÁŠ-su); ṣibûti (ÁŠ, Á.ÁŠ).

1. wish (3x/100%)

Written forms:BAR.NUN^ta.

Normalized forms:ṣilipta (BAR.NUN^ta).

1. (diagonal) dissection (1x/100%)

Written forms:GISSU; ṣi-il-li; ṣil-li-ka; ṣil-lu.

Normalized forms:ṣilli (GISSU, ṣi-il-li); ṣillīka (ṣil-li-ka); ṣillu (GISSU, ṣil-lu).

1. shade (7x/100%)

Written forms:ṣil-la-a-tu₄.

Normalized forms:ṣillâtu (ṣil-la-a-tu₄).

1. thorn (2x/100%)

Written forms:ŠÀ.TA.ḪA.RI.

Normalized forms:ṣimerti (ŠÀ.TA.ḪA.RI).

1. swollen state (1x/100%)

Written forms:ṣi-mi-it-tú; ṣi-mit-tú.

Normalized forms:ṣimittu (ṣi-mi-it-tú, ṣi-mit-tú).

1. binding (3x/100%)

Written forms:ṣip-pa-tú; ṣip-pa-tu₄.

Normalized forms:ṣippatu (ṣip-pa-tú, ṣip-pa-tu₄).

1. fruit orchard (5x/100%)

Written forms:ṣi-ri-iḫ-tu₄.

Normalized forms:ṣirihtu (ṣi-ri-iḫ-tu₄).

1. inflammation (1x/100%)

Written forms:AŠ^t; ṣi-i-ri; ṣi-rù.

Normalized forms:ṣīri (ṣi-i-ri); ṣīru (AŠ^t, ṣi-rù).

1. exalted (7x/100%)

Written forms:ṣi-ru-tì.

Normalized forms:ṣīrūti (ṣi-ru-tì).

1. exalted (1x/100%)

Written forms:^dUTU.È; ^dUTU.È.A.

Normalized forms:ṣīt šamši (^dUTU.È, ^dUTU.È.A).

1. sunset (21x/100%)

Written forms:GIŠ.NIM.

Normalized forms:ṣītān (GIŠ.NIM).

1. at sunrise (1x/100%)

Written forms:ṣi-i-tu₄; ^dUTU.È [ṣīt šamši]; ^dUTU.È.A [ṣīt šamši]; ZI.GA.

Normalized forms:ṣīt (^dUTU.È [ṣīt šamši], ^dUTU.È.A [ṣīt šamši]); ṣītu (ZI.GA); ṣītū (ṣi-i-tu₄).

1. exit (23x/100%)

Written forms:TÚG; TÚG-su.

Normalized forms:ṣubāssu (TÚG-su); ṣubāta (TÚG).

1. garment (3x/100%)

Written forms:uš-te-eṣ-bi-šú.

Normalized forms:ušteṣbīšu (uš-te-eṣ-bi-šú).

1. observe (2x/100%)

Written forms:ú-ṣab-bu-ši.

Normalized forms:uṣabbûši (ú-ṣab-bu-ši).

1. observe (from a distance) (1x/100%)

Written forms:ṣu-uḫ-ḫu-ri.

Normalized forms:ṣuhhuri (ṣu-uḫ-ḫu-ri).

1. very small (1x/100%)

Written forms:ṣu-uḫ-ḫu-tú.

Normalized forms:ṣuhhutu (ṣu-uḫ-ḫu-tú).

1. squeezed-eyed one (1x/100%)

Written forms:zu-ḫur-re-e.

Normalized forms:zuhurrê (zu-ḫur-re-e).

1. reduction (1x/100%)

Written forms:ṣu-le-e.

Normalized forms:ṣullê (ṣu-le-e).

1. beseeching (N) (3x/100%)

Written forms:DÙL; ṣu-lul.

Normalized forms:ṣulūl (ṣu-lul); ṣulūlu (DÙL).

1. protection (1x/50%)

2. shade (1x/50%)

Written forms:ṣu-ma-mi-tu₄; ṣu-ma-mit.

Normalized forms:ṣumāmīt (ṣu-ma-mit); ṣumāmītu (ṣu-ma-mi-tu₄).

1. (severe) thirst (2x/100%)

Written forms:ṣu-mi-ra-tu-šú; ṣum-mi-rat.

Normalized forms:ṣummirāt (ṣum-mi-rat); ṣummirātūšu (ṣu-mi-ra-tu-šú).

1. desires (3x/100%)

Written forms:^im-^maKA×UD; ṣu-ú-mu.

Normalized forms:ṣūmu (^im-^maKA×UD, ṣu-ú-mu).

1. thirst (2x/100%)

Written forms:ṣu-pur-a-a; ṣu-up-ri-šú.

Normalized forms:ṣuprāya (ṣu-pur-a-a); ṣuprīšu (ṣu-up-ri-šú).

1. (finger/toe-)nail (2x/100%)

Written forms:UMBIN; UMBIN-šú.

Normalized forms:ṣupur (UMBIN); ṣupuršu (UMBIN-šú).

1. claw (1x/25%)

2. nail (3x/75%)

Written forms:EME.ŠID; ṣu-ra-ru.

Normalized forms:ṣurārû (EME.ŠID, ṣu-ra-ru).

1. lizard (2x/100%)

Written forms:EME.ŠID.MUNUS; ṣú^ṣu-ri-ri-it.

Normalized forms:ṣurīrīt (ṣú^ṣu-ri-ri-it); ṣurīrītu (EME.ŠID.MUNUS).

1. lizard(s) (2x/100%)

Written forms:ṣur-ru; ^na₄ZÚ.

Normalized forms:ṣurra (^na₄ZÚ); ṣurru (ṣur-ru).

1. flint (1x/50%)

2. obsidian (1x/50%)

Written forms:^úṣu-ta-nu.

Normalized forms:ṣutānu (^úṣu-ta-nu).

1. a bush (1x/100%)